Español
  1. Home
  2. Scales & keys
  3. Music scales
  4. E♭ major scale

E♭ major scale

E♭ F G A♭ B♭ C D: the E♭ major scale has 3 flats (B♭, E♭, A♭). Change the root or the scale type below to see any other scale.

Your favorites show up first on the home page and under the star at the top (in this browser).

Music scales

E♭ major scale

E♭, 1F, 2G, 3A♭, 4B♭, 5C, 6D, 7

The E♭ major scale has 7 notes: E♭, F, G, A♭, B♭, C and D.

Formula1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Steps (W = whole, H = half)W – W – H – W – W – W – H
Semitones2 – 2 – 1 – 2 – 2 – 2 – 1

On the piano

FGCDE♭A♭B♭E♭

On the staff (treble clef)

On the guitar fretboard (standard tuning, frets 0-12)

123456789101112EADGBEFGA♭B♭CDE♭B♭CDE♭FGA♭DE♭FGA♭B♭CDGA♭B♭CDE♭FGCDE♭FGA♭B♭FGA♭B♭CDE♭

Scale degrees

DegreeNoteNameInterval from the tonic
1E♭tonicperfect unison
2Fsupertonicmajor second
3Gmediantmajor third
4A♭subdominantperfect fourth
5B♭dominantperfect fifth
6Csubmediantmajor sixth
7Dleading tonemajor seventh
Key signature3 flats (B♭ E♭ A♭)
Relative minorC minor

Chords in E♭ major

E♭, IFm, iiGm, iiiA♭, IVB♭, VCm, viDdim, vii°

Notes of the E♭ major scale

The E♭ major scale has 7 notes: E♭, F, G, A♭, B♭, C and D. Like every major scale, it follows the pattern W–W–H–W–W–W–H (W = whole step, H = half step) from E♭ up to the next E♭.

It has 3 flats: B♭, E♭ and A♭.

DegreeNoteName
1E♭Tonic
2FSupertonic
3GMediant
4A♭Subdominant
5B♭Dominant
6CSubmediant
7DLeading tone

Chords in E♭ major

Building a triad on each note of the scale gives the chords of E♭ major: E♭, Fm, Gm, A♭, B♭, Cm and Ddim.

DegreeTriadSeventh chord
IE♭ (E♭ G B♭)E♭maj7 (E♭ G B♭ D)
iiFm (F A♭ C)Fm7 (F A♭ C E♭)
iiiGm (G B♭ D)Gm7 (G B♭ D F)
IVA♭ (A♭ C E♭)A♭maj7 (A♭ C E♭ G)
VB♭ (B♭ D F)B♭7 (B♭ D F A♭)
viCm (C E♭ G)Cm7 (C E♭ G B♭)
vii°Ddim (D F A♭)Dm7♭5 (D F A♭ C)

Key signature and related keys

E♭ major uses the key signature with 3 flats (B♭, E♭, A♭). Its relative minor is C minor: the same notes and key signature, starting on C. Its parallel minor is E♭ minor, which starts on the same note, E♭.

All major and minor scales

Major scales

Natural minor scales

Frequently asked questions

What are the notes of the E♭ major scale?
E♭, F, G, A♭, B♭, C and D.
How many sharps or flats are in E♭ major?
3 flats (B♭, E♭, A♭).
What is the relative minor of E♭ major?
C minor. Both keys share the same key signature.
What chords are in the key of E♭ major?
E♭ (I), Fm (ii), Gm (iii), A♭ (IV), B♭ (V), Cm (vi), Ddim (vii°).

Other tools you may need