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C♯ natural minor scale
C♯ D♯ E F♯ G♯ A B: the C♯ natural minor scale has 4 sharps (F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯). Change the root or the scale type below to see any other scale.
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Notes of the C♯ natural minor scale
The C♯ natural minor scale has 7 notes: C♯, D♯, E, F♯, G♯, A and B. Like every natural minor scale, it follows the pattern W–H–W–W–H–W–W (W = whole step, H = half step) from C♯ up to the next C♯.
It has 4 sharps: F♯, C♯, G♯ and D♯.
| Degree | Note | Name |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | C♯ | Tonic |
| 2 | D♯ | Supertonic |
| ♭3 | E | Mediant |
| 4 | F♯ | Subdominant |
| 5 | G♯ | Dominant |
| ♭6 | A | Submediant |
| ♭7 | B | Subtonic |
Chords in C♯ minor
Building a triad on each note of the scale gives the chords of C♯ minor: C♯m, D♯dim, E, F♯m, G♯m, A and B.
| Degree | Triad | Seventh chord |
|---|---|---|
| i | C♯m (C♯ E G♯) | C♯m7 (C♯ E G♯ B) |
| ii° | D♯dim (D♯ F♯ A) | D♯m7♭5 (D♯ F♯ A C♯) |
| III | E (E G♯ B) | Emaj7 (E G♯ B D♯) |
| iv | F♯m (F♯ A C♯) | F♯m7 (F♯ A C♯ E) |
| v | G♯m (G♯ B D♯) | G♯m7 (G♯ B D♯ F♯) |
| VI | A (A C♯ E) | Amaj7 (A C♯ E G♯) |
| VII | B (B D♯ F♯) | B7 (B D♯ F♯ A) |
Key signature and related keys
C♯ minor uses the key signature with 4 sharps (F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯). Its relative major is E major: the same notes and key signature, starting on E. Its parallel major is C♯ major, which starts on the same note, C♯.
Harmonic and melodic minor
The C♯ harmonic minor scale raises the seventh note by a half step: C♯ D♯ E F♯ G♯ A B♯. The raised seventh, B♯, is the one that makes the dominant chord major.
The C♯ melodic minor scale raises both the sixth and the seventh on the way up: C♯ D♯ E F♯ G♯ A♯ B♯ (A♯ and B♯). In classical music it usually comes back down as the natural minor.
All major and minor scales
Major scales
- C major scale
- G major scale
- D major scale
- A major scale
- E major scale
- B major scale
- F♯ major scale
- D♭ major scale
- A♭ major scale
- E♭ major scale
- B♭ major scale
- F major scale